// Copyright 2018, 2019 David Conran
/// @file
/// @brief Support for Electra A/C protocols.
/// @see https://github.com/ToniA/arduino-heatpumpir/blob/master/AUXHeatpumpIR.cpp
/// @see https://github.com/crankyoldgit/IRremoteESP8266/issues/527
/// @see https://github.com/crankyoldgit/IRremoteESP8266/issues/642
/// @see https://github.com/crankyoldgit/IRremoteESP8266/issues/778

#include "ir_Electra.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include "IRrecv.h"
#include "IRsend.h"
#include "IRtext.h"
#include "IRutils.h"

// Constants
const uint16_t kElectraAcHdrMark = 9166;
const uint16_t kElectraAcBitMark = 646;
const uint16_t kElectraAcHdrSpace = 4470;
const uint16_t kElectraAcOneSpace = 1647;
const uint16_t kElectraAcZeroSpace = 547;
const uint32_t kElectraAcMessageGap = kDefaultMessageGap;  // Just a guess.

using irutils::addBoolToString;
using irutils::addIntToString;
using irutils::addLabeledString;
using irutils::addModeToString;
using irutils::addFanToString;
using irutils::addTempToString;
using irutils::setBit;
using irutils::setBits;

#if SEND_ELECTRA_AC
/// Send a Electra A/C formatted message.
/// Status: Alpha / Needs testing against a real device.
/// @param[in] data The message to be sent.
/// @note Guessing MSBF order.
/// @param[in] nbytes The number of bytes of message to be sent.
/// @param[in] repeat The number of times the command is to be repeated.
void IRsend::sendElectraAC(const uint8_t data[], const uint16_t nbytes,
                           const uint16_t repeat) {
  for (uint16_t r = 0; r <= repeat; r++)
    sendGeneric(kElectraAcHdrMark, kElectraAcHdrSpace, kElectraAcBitMark,
                kElectraAcOneSpace, kElectraAcBitMark, kElectraAcZeroSpace,
                kElectraAcBitMark, kElectraAcMessageGap, data, nbytes,
                38000,  // Complete guess of the modulation frequency.
                false,  // Send data in LSB order per byte
                0, 50);
}
#endif

/// Class constructor.
/// @param[in] pin GPIO to be used when sending.
/// @param[in] inverted Is the output signal to be inverted?
/// @param[in] use_modulation Is frequency modulation to be used?
/// @return An IRElectraAc object.
IRElectraAc::IRElectraAc(const uint16_t pin, const bool inverted,
                         const bool use_modulation)
    : _irsend(pin, inverted, use_modulation) {
  this->stateReset();
}

/// Reset the internal state to a fixed known good state.
void IRElectraAc::stateReset(void) {
  for (uint8_t i = 1; i < kElectraAcStateLength - 2; i++) remote_state[i] = 0;
  remote_state[0] = 0xC3;
  remote_state[11] = kElectraAcLightToggleOff;
  // [12] is the checksum.
}

/// Set up hardware to be able to send a message.
void IRElectraAc::begin(void) { _irsend.begin(); }

/// Calculate the checksum for a given state.
/// @param[in] state The value to calc the checksum of.
/// @param[in] length The length of the state array.
/// @return The calculated checksum stored in a uint_8.
uint8_t IRElectraAc::calcChecksum(const uint8_t state[],
                                  const uint16_t length) {
  if (length == 0) return state[0];
  return sumBytes(state, length - 1);
}

/// Verify the checksum is valid for a given state.
/// @param[in] state The state to verify the checksum of.
/// @param[in] length The length of the state array.
/// @return true, if the state has a valid checksum. Otherwise, false.
bool IRElectraAc::validChecksum(const uint8_t state[], const uint16_t length) {
  if (length < 2)
    return true;  // No checksum to compare with. Assume okay.
  return (state[length - 1] == calcChecksum(state, length));
}

/// Calculate and set the checksum values for the internal state.
/// @param[in] length The length of the state array.
void IRElectraAc::checksum(uint16_t length) {
  if (length < 2) return;
  remote_state[length - 1] = calcChecksum(remote_state, length);
}

#if SEND_ELECTRA_AC
/// Send the current internal state as an IR message.
/// @param[in] repeat Nr. of times the message will be repeated.
void IRElectraAc::send(const uint16_t repeat) {
  _irsend.sendElectraAC(getRaw(), kElectraAcStateLength, repeat);
}
#endif  // SEND_ELECTRA_AC

/// Get a PTR to the internal state/code for this protocol.
/// @return PTR to a code for this protocol based on the current internal state.
uint8_t *IRElectraAc::getRaw(void) {
  this->checksum();
  return remote_state;
}

/// Set the internal state from a valid code for this protocol.
/// @param[in] new_code A valid code for this protocol.
/// @param[in] length The length of the code array.
void IRElectraAc::setRaw(const uint8_t new_code[], const uint16_t length) {
  memcpy(remote_state, new_code, std::min(length, kElectraAcStateLength));
}

/// Change the power setting to On.
void IRElectraAc::on(void) { this->setPower(true); }

/// Change the power setting to Off.
void IRElectraAc::off(void) { this->setPower(false); }

/// Change the power setting.
/// @param[in] on true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
void IRElectraAc::setPower(const bool on) {
  setBit(&remote_state[9], kElectraAcPowerOffset, on);
}

/// Get the value of the current power setting.
/// @return true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
bool IRElectraAc::getPower(void) {
  return GETBIT8(remote_state[9], kElectraAcPowerOffset);
}

/// Set the operating mode of the A/C.
/// @param[in] mode The desired operating mode.
void IRElectraAc::setMode(const uint8_t mode) {
  switch (mode) {
    case kElectraAcAuto:
    case kElectraAcDry:
    case kElectraAcCool:
    case kElectraAcHeat:
    case kElectraAcFan:
      setBits(&remote_state[6], kElectraAcModeOffset, kModeBitsSize, mode);
      break;
    default:
      // If we get an unexpected mode, default to AUTO.
      this->setMode(kElectraAcAuto);
  }
}

/// Get the operating mode setting of the A/C.
/// @return The current operating mode setting.
uint8_t IRElectraAc::getMode(void) {
  return GETBITS8(remote_state[6], kElectraAcModeOffset, kModeBitsSize);
}

/// Convert a stdAc::opmode_t enum into its native mode.
/// @param[in] mode The enum to be converted.
/// @return The native equivilant of the enum.
uint8_t IRElectraAc::convertMode(const stdAc::opmode_t mode) {
  switch (mode) {
    case stdAc::opmode_t::kCool: return kElectraAcCool;
    case stdAc::opmode_t::kHeat: return kElectraAcHeat;
    case stdAc::opmode_t::kDry:  return kElectraAcDry;
    case stdAc::opmode_t::kFan:  return kElectraAcFan;
    default:                     return kElectraAcAuto;
  }
}

/// Convert a native mode into its stdAc equivilant.
/// @param[in] mode The native setting to be converted.
/// @return The stdAc equivilant of the native setting.
stdAc::opmode_t IRElectraAc::toCommonMode(const uint8_t mode) {
  switch (mode) {
    case kElectraAcCool: return stdAc::opmode_t::kCool;
    case kElectraAcHeat: return stdAc::opmode_t::kHeat;
    case kElectraAcDry:  return stdAc::opmode_t::kDry;
    case kElectraAcFan:  return stdAc::opmode_t::kFan;
    default:             return stdAc::opmode_t::kAuto;
  }
}

/// Set the temperature.
/// @param[in] temp The temperature in degrees celsius.
void IRElectraAc::setTemp(const uint8_t temp) {
  uint8_t newtemp = std::max(kElectraAcMinTemp, temp);
  newtemp = std::min(kElectraAcMaxTemp, newtemp) - kElectraAcTempDelta;
  setBits(&remote_state[1], kElectraAcTempOffset, kElectraAcTempSize, newtemp);
}

/// Get the current temperature setting.
/// @return The current setting for temp. in degrees celsius.
uint8_t IRElectraAc::getTemp(void) {
  return GETBITS8(remote_state[1], kElectraAcTempOffset, kElectraAcTempSize) +
      kElectraAcTempDelta;
}

/// Set the speed of the fan.
/// @param[in] speed The desired setting.
/// @note 0 is auto, 1-3 is the speed
void IRElectraAc::setFan(const uint8_t speed) {
  switch (speed) {
    case kElectraAcFanAuto:
    case kElectraAcFanHigh:
    case kElectraAcFanMed:
    case kElectraAcFanLow:
      setBits(&remote_state[4], kElectraAcFanOffset, kElectraAcFanSize, speed);
      break;
    default:
      // If we get an unexpected speed, default to Auto.
      this->setFan(kElectraAcFanAuto);
  }
}

/// Get the current fan speed setting.
/// @return The current fan speed.
uint8_t IRElectraAc::getFan(void) {
  return GETBITS8(remote_state[4], kElectraAcFanOffset, kElectraAcFanSize);
}

/// Convert a stdAc::fanspeed_t enum into it's native speed.
/// @param[in] speed The enum to be converted.
/// @return The native equivilant of the enum.
uint8_t IRElectraAc::convertFan(const stdAc::fanspeed_t speed) {
  switch (speed) {
    case stdAc::fanspeed_t::kMin:
    case stdAc::fanspeed_t::kLow: return kElectraAcFanLow;
    case stdAc::fanspeed_t::kMedium: return kElectraAcFanMed;
    case stdAc::fanspeed_t::kHigh:
    case stdAc::fanspeed_t::kMax: return kElectraAcFanHigh;
    default: return kElectraAcFanAuto;
  }
}

/// Convert a native fan speed into its stdAc equivilant.
/// @param[in] speed The native setting to be converted.
/// @return The stdAc equivilant of the native setting.
stdAc::fanspeed_t IRElectraAc::toCommonFanSpeed(const uint8_t speed) {
  switch (speed) {
    case kElectraAcFanHigh: return stdAc::fanspeed_t::kMax;
    case kElectraAcFanMed: return stdAc::fanspeed_t::kMedium;
    case kElectraAcFanLow: return stdAc::fanspeed_t::kMin;
    default: return stdAc::fanspeed_t::kAuto;
  }
}

/// Set the Vertical Swing mode of the A/C.
/// @param[in] on true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
void IRElectraAc::setSwingV(const bool on) {
  setBits(&remote_state[1], kElectraAcSwingVOffset, kElectraAcSwingSize,
          on ? kElectraAcSwingOn : kElectraAcSwingOff);
}

/// Get the Vertical Swing mode of the A/C.
/// @return true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
bool IRElectraAc::getSwingV(void) {
  return !GETBITS8(remote_state[1], kElectraAcSwingVOffset,
                   kElectraAcSwingSize);
}

/// Set the Horizontal Swing mode of the A/C.
/// @param[in] on true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
void IRElectraAc::setSwingH(const bool on) {
  setBits(&remote_state[2], kElectraAcSwingHOffset, kElectraAcSwingSize,
          on ? kElectraAcSwingOn : kElectraAcSwingOff);
}

/// Get the Horizontal Swing mode of the A/C.
/// @return true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
bool IRElectraAc::getSwingH(void) {
  return !GETBITS8(remote_state[2], kElectraAcSwingHOffset,
                   kElectraAcSwingSize);
}

/// Set the Light (LED) Toggle mode of the A/C.
/// @param[in] on true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
void IRElectraAc::setLightToggle(const bool on) {
  remote_state[11] = on ? kElectraAcLightToggleOn : kElectraAcLightToggleOff;
}

/// Get the Light (LED) Toggle mode of the A/C.
/// @return true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
bool IRElectraAc::getLightToggle(void) {
  return (remote_state[11] & kElectraAcLightToggleMask) ==
      kElectraAcLightToggleMask;
}

/// Set the Clean mode of the A/C.
/// @param[in] on true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
void IRElectraAc::setClean(const bool on) {
  setBit(&remote_state[9], kElectraAcCleanOffset, on);
}

/// Get the Clean mode of the A/C.
/// @return true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
bool IRElectraAc::getClean(void) {
  return GETBIT8(remote_state[9], kElectraAcCleanOffset);
}

/// Set the Turbo mode of the A/C.
/// @param[in] on true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
void IRElectraAc::setTurbo(const bool on) {
  setBit(&remote_state[5], kElectraAcTurboOffset, on);
}

/// Get the Turbo mode of the A/C.
/// @return true, the setting is on. false, the setting is off.
bool IRElectraAc::getTurbo(void) {
  return GETBIT8(remote_state[5], kElectraAcTurboOffset);
}

/// Convert the current internal state into its stdAc::state_t equivilant.
/// @return The stdAc equivilant of the native settings.
stdAc::state_t IRElectraAc::toCommon(void) {
  stdAc::state_t result;
  result.protocol = decode_type_t::ELECTRA_AC;
  result.power = this->getPower();
  result.mode = this->toCommonMode(this->getMode());
  result.celsius = true;
  result.degrees = this->getTemp();
  result.fanspeed = this->toCommonFanSpeed(this->getFan());
  result.swingv = this->getSwingV() ? stdAc::swingv_t::kAuto
                                    : stdAc::swingv_t::kOff;
  result.swingh = this->getSwingH() ? stdAc::swingh_t::kAuto
                                    : stdAc::swingh_t::kOff;
  result.light = this->getLightToggle();
  result.turbo = this->getTurbo();
  result.clean = this->getClean();
  // Not supported.
  result.model = -1;  // No models used.
  result.quiet = false;
  result.econo = false;
  result.filter = false;
  result.beep = false;
  result.sleep = -1;
  result.clock = -1;
  return result;
}

/// Convert the current internal state into a human readable string.
/// @return A human readable string.
String IRElectraAc::toString(void) {
  String result = "";
  result.reserve(130);  // Reserve some heap for the string to reduce fragging.
  result += addBoolToString(getPower(), kPowerStr, false);
  result += addModeToString(getMode(), kElectraAcAuto, kElectraAcCool,
                            kElectraAcHeat, kElectraAcDry, kElectraAcFan);
  result += addTempToString(getTemp());
  result += addFanToString(getFan(), kElectraAcFanHigh, kElectraAcFanLow,
                           kElectraAcFanAuto, kElectraAcFanAuto,
                           kElectraAcFanMed);
  result += addBoolToString(getSwingV(), kSwingVStr);
  result += addBoolToString(getSwingH(), kSwingHStr);
  result += addLabeledString(getLightToggle() ? kToggleStr : "-", kLightStr);
  result += addBoolToString(getClean(), kCleanStr);
  result += addBoolToString(getTurbo(), kTurboStr);
  return result;
}

#if DECODE_ELECTRA_AC
/// Decode the supplied Electra A/C message.
/// Status: STABLE / Known working.
/// @param[in,out] results Ptr to the data to decode & where to store the decode
///   result.
/// @param[in] offset The starting index to use when attempting to decode the
///   raw data. Typically/Defaults to kStartOffset.
/// @param[in] nbits The number of data bits to expect.
/// @param[in] strict Flag indicating if we should perform strict matching.
/// @return A boolean. True if it can decode it, false if it can't.
bool IRrecv::decodeElectraAC(decode_results *results, uint16_t offset,
                             const uint16_t nbits,
                             const bool strict) {
  if (strict) {
    if (nbits != kElectraAcBits)
      return false;  // Not strictly a ELECTRA_AC message.
  }

  // Match Header + Data + Footer
  if (!matchGeneric(results->rawbuf + offset, results->state,
                    results->rawlen - offset, nbits,
                    kElectraAcHdrMark, kElectraAcHdrSpace,
                    kElectraAcBitMark, kElectraAcOneSpace,
                    kElectraAcBitMark, kElectraAcZeroSpace,
                    kElectraAcBitMark, kElectraAcMessageGap, true,
                    _tolerance, 0, false)) return false;

  // Compliance
  if (strict) {
    // Verify the checksum.
    if (!IRElectraAc::validChecksum(results->state)) return false;
  }

  // Success
  results->decode_type = decode_type_t::ELECTRA_AC;
  results->bits = nbits;
  // No need to record the state as we stored it as we decoded it.
  // As we use result->state, we don't record value, address, or command as it
  // is a union data type.
  return true;
}
#endif  // DECODE_ELECTRA_AC